This article describes the discovery and use of the South American cinchona bark and its main therapeutic (and toxic) alkaloids, quinine and quinidine.Since the introduction of cinchona to Europe in the 17th century, it played a role in treating emperors and peasants and was central to colonialism and wars.Over Equipment those 400 years, the medica
The experiment studied the effect of two different fat inclusion levels (30% and 40%), NaCl contents (2.4 and 2.6%) and starter cultures (lactic acid bacteria (LAB) 6: L.curvatus/S.xylosus; LAB 8: L.sakei/S.xylosus) on the weight loss and nutritional composition of Italian-type ostrich salami.With this purpose, 8 batches of 9 Equipment salami each
Media Shelf Over the past decade, there has been a rapid increase in the number of initiatives involving "for-profit" private health care providers in national tuberculosis (TB) control efforts.We reviewed 15 such initiatives with respect to contractual arrangements, quality of care and success achieved in TB control.In seven initiatives, the Natio
In this paper, we investigate the global stability of the steady states of a general reaction-diffusion epidemiological model with infection force under intervention strategies in a spatially heterogeneous environment.We prove that the reproduction number $mathcal{R}_0$ can be played an essential role in determining whether the disease will Ski de
In the recent era of development, the global market for the sportswear textile manufacturing industries has increased with the increase in consumption of active sportswear.The sportswear manufacturers not only focused on the market trends but also focused on material diversification with technology enhancement.The performance characteristics of act